What Does a Speech-Language Pathologist Do? Services for Adults Explained
What Is a Speech-Language Pathologist?
A Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) is a licensed healthcare professional who assesses, diagnoses, and treats disorders related to speech, language, cognition, voice, and swallowing. While many associate SLPs with pediatric therapy, these services are equally vital for adults dealing with communication or swallowing difficulties—especially after neurological events like a stroke, brain injury, or Parkinson’s disease.
Common Adult Conditions SLPs Treat
If you or a loved one has experienced any of the following, speech therapy may be beneficial:
Stroke (CVA) – Recovery from aphasia, dysarthria, or apraxia of speech
Parkinson’s Disease – Support for quiet voice, facial masking, or memory issues
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) – Help with organization, attention, and language
ALS or MS – Strategies to maintain communication and safe swallowing
Vocal Cord Disorders – Hoarseness, chronic throat clearing, or vocal fatigue
Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) – Trouble eating or drinking safely
What to Expect in Therapy
Speech therapy starts with a thorough assessment to determine your strengths and challenges. Based on the results, a customized treatment plan is created.
Treatment may include:
Language and cognitive exercises
Swallowing therapy and diet adjustments
Voice training techniques
Augmentative communication systems
Education and training for caregivers or family
Is It Covered by Insurance?
In British Columbia, adult speech therapy is not covered under MSP unless it’s through a hospital or publicly funded clinic. However, many extended health plans, ICBC, WorkSafeBC, and First Nations Health Authority (FNHA) offer coverage for private SLP services.
Book a Consultation in Kelowna
Whether you’re recovering from a health condition or noticing new challenges with speaking or swallowing, help is available. At Speech & Swallowing Services, our team is experienced in supporting adults across the Okanagan Valley. Reach out here!
